php - How to Update Mysql Data with a button on Home Page that is passing id on URL?

I have created an Edit Item popup Bootstrap modal on home page. Now what I want is to update the selected item details using the PHP.
Here i am passing item id through the URL in order to select the item
Now when I press edit Button it opens a Popup with all the details in it( already filled) but when I try to click on Save Changes Button it just do nothing and My data not updated. I have also used POST method but its not working.
Here is the Button that opens the Popup Modal
<?php
$res= mysqli_query($db,"SELECT* FROM `books`;");
if(mysqli_num_rows($res)>0){
while($row= mysqli_fetch_assoc($res)){
if($row!=0)
{
$bid= $row['book_id'];
?>
<ul>
<li>
<a onclick="$('#editModal<?php echo $row['book_id']?>').modal('show');" class="btn-show-modal edit-btn" data-toggle="modal"><i style="padding-right: 140px;" class="fas fa-edit"></i></a>
</li>
<!--Here is the Popup Modal for Edit -->
<div id="editModal<?php echo $row['book_id']?>" class="modal fade" tabindex="-1" role="dialog">
<div class="modal-dialog" role="document">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<h5 class="modal-title" id="exampleModalLabel">Edit This Book</h5>
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close">
<span aria-hidden="true">×</span>
</button>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<form action="updatebook.php" method="POST">
<div class="form-group">
<label for="isbn" class="col-form-label">ISBN</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" name="isbn" value="<?php echo $row['isbn'];?>">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="title" class="col-form-label">Enter Book Title</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" name="title" value="<?php echo $row['title'];?>">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="author" class="col-form-label">Enter Author Name</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" name="author" value="<?php echo $row['author'];?>">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="image" class="col-form-label">Image URL</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" name="image" value="<?php echo $row['image'];?>">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="description" class="col-form-label">Enter Book Description</label>
<textarea class="form-control" name="description" value="<?php echo $row['description'];?>"></textarea>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="url" class="col-form-label">Book URL</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" name="url" value="<?php echo $row['url'];?>"></textarea>
</div>
</form>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary" data-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
<a href="updatebook.php?id=<?php echo $row['book_id']?>"><button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" name="save">Save Changes</button></a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<?php
}
}
}
else
{
echo"<h1 style='color: white;font-size:58px; font-family: Poppins; font-weight: 600;' class=m-2>U!Oh Nothing Found Here!</h1>
<button onclick=\"window.location.href='add_books_form.php'\" class=\"btn btn-info bg-primary m-5\">Contribute</button>";
}
?>
</ul>
Here is the updatebook.php Page
<?php
include "connection.inc.php";
if(isset($_POST['save']))
{
$id= $_POST['id'];
$isbn= $_POST['isbn'];
$title= $_POST['title'];
$author= $_POST['author'];
$image= $_POST['image'];
$desc= $_POST['description'];
$url= $_POST['url'];
$res = mysqli_query($db, "UPDATE books SET isbn= '$isbn', title= '$title', author= '$author',image= '$image', description= '$desc', url= '$url' WHERE book_id= '$id'");
?>
if($res)
{
<script type="text/javascript">
alert("Data Updated Successfully");
window.location.href= "home.php";
</script>
}
else
{
<script>
alert("Not Updated!");
window.location.href="home.php";
</script>
}
<?php
}
?>
Please Help me to solve this Update Issue i am facing for a long time. I have researched all through but didn't got any solution.
Answer
Solution:
- Change your Save
button
type to "submit
" and remove the<a>
hyperlink. - Use
<form>
as a part of bothmodal-body
andmodal-footer
so the submit button will be part of it. - Take
book_id
in a hidden field so it will be the part ofPOST
.
Look at the modal code below:
<div id="editModal<?php echo $row['book_id']?>" class="modal fade" tabindex="-1" role="dialog">
<div class="modal-dialog" role="document">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<h5 class="modal-title" id="exampleModalLabel">Edit This Book</h5>
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close">
<span aria-hidden="true">×</span>
</button>
</div>
<form action="updatebook.php" method="POST">
<input type="hidden" name="id" value="<?php echo $row['book_id'];?>">
<div class="modal-body">
<div class="form-group">
<label for="isbn" class="col-form-label">ISBN</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" name="isbn" value="<?php echo $row['isbn'];?>">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="title" class="col-form-label">Enter Book Title</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" name="title" value="<?php echo $row['title'];?>">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="author" class="col-form-label">Enter Author Name</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" name="author" value="<?php echo $row['author'];?>">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="image" class="col-form-label">Image URL</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" name="image" value="<?php echo $row['image'];?>">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="description" class="col-form-label">Enter Book Description</label>
<textarea class="form-control" name="description" value="<?php echo $row['description'];?>"></textarea>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="url" class="col-form-label">Book URL</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" name="url" value="<?php echo $row['url'];?>"></textarea>
</div>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary" data-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary" name="save">Save Changes</button>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Share solution ↓
Additional Information:
Link To Answer People are also looking for solutions of the problem: the browser (or proxy) sent a request that this server could not understand.
Didn't find the answer?
Our community is visited by hundreds of web development professionals every day. Ask your question and get a quick answer for free.
Similar questions
Find the answer in similar questions on our website.
Write quick answer
Do you know the answer to this question? Write a quick response to it. With your help, we will make our community stronger.
About the technologies asked in this question
PHP
PHP (from the English Hypertext Preprocessor - hypertext preprocessor) is a scripting programming language for developing web applications. Supported by most hosting providers, it is one of the most popular tools for creating dynamic websites.
The PHP scripting language has gained wide popularity due to its processing speed, simplicity, cross-platform, functionality and distribution of source codes under its own license.
https://www.php.net/
JavaScript
JavaScript is a multi-paradigm language that supports event-driven, functional, and mandatory (including object-oriented and prototype-based) programming types. Originally JavaScript was only used on the client side. JavaScript is now still used as a server-side programming language. To summarize, we can say that JavaScript is the language of the Internet.
https://www.javascript.com/
MySQL
DBMS is a database management system. It is designed to change, search, add and delete information in the database. There are many DBMSs designed for similar purposes with different features. One of the most popular is MySQL.
It is a software tool designed to work with relational SQL databases. It is easy to learn even for site owners who are not professional programmers or administrators. MySQL DBMS also allows you to export and import data, which is convenient when moving large amounts of information.
https://www.mysql.com/
Bootstrap
Bootstrap is not exclusively a CSS framework, but its most popular features are CSS-centric. These include a powerful grid, icons, buttons, map components, navigation bars, and more.
https://getbootstrap.com/
HTML
HTML (English "hyper text markup language" - hypertext markup language) is a special markup language that is used to create sites on the Internet.
Browsers understand html perfectly and can interpret it in an understandable way. In general, any page on the site is html-code, which the browser translates into a user-friendly form. By the way, the code of any page is available to everyone.
https://www.w3.org/html/
Welcome to programmierfrage.com
programmierfrage.com is a question and answer site for professional web developers, programming enthusiasts and website builders. Site created and operated by the community. Together with you, we create a free library of detailed answers to any question on programming, web development, website creation and website administration.
Get answers to specific questions
Ask about the real problem you are facing. Describe in detail what you are doing and what you want to achieve.
Help Others Solve Their Issues
Our goal is to create a strong community in which everyone will support each other. If you find a question and know the answer to it, help others with your knowledge.